Every year, U.S. drivers waste countless hours sitting in traffic congestion. In 2023, the average American driver lost 42 hours to traffic jams, roughly equivalent to an entire workweek, according to the 2023 INRIX Global Traffic Scorecard.
The chart below highlights the 15 U.S. cities with the worst traffic congestion in 2023, based on data from INRIX. The figures represent the average number of hours each driver lost to traffic during peak commute hours compared to off-peak hours.
Which U.S. Cities Have the Worst Traffic?
Here are the top 15 U.S. cities with the worst rush hour traffic in 2023, ranked by the number of hours lost to congestion:
City
State
Hours Lost to Traffic in 2023
New York City
NY
101
Chicago
IL
96
Los Angeles
CA
89
Boston
MA
88
Miami
FL
70
Philadelphia
PA
69
Washington
DC
63
Houston
TX
62
Atlanta
GA
61
Seattle
WA
58
Nashville
TN
56
San Francisco
CA
45
Baltimore
MD
44
Pittsburgh
PA
43
Charlotte
NC
41
In 2023, drivers in New York City lost an average of 101 hours to traffic congestion, costing more than $1,700 in lost time and productivity.
Following New York, Chicago and Los Angeles had the highest hours lost in traffic, showing that the three most populous cities in the U.S. also faced the worst traffic issues. Notably, Chicago ranked higher than Los Angeles despite the latter's reputation for sprawling highways and notorious traffic jams.
Most of the cities suffering from the worst traffic congestion are major economic hubs, including New York, Chicago, Los Angeles, Boston, and San Francisco. These cities not only have large populations but also host a high concentration of businesses and daily commuters.
In January 2024, the California Department of Transportation took a proactive step to tackle traffic congestion by seeking proposals from technology companies to develop a generative AI tool aimed at reducing traffic jams.